29th August 2020

It saddens me a little, that as an English immigrant, I apparently left behind the heritage of nursery rhymes.

There are many popular songs for children.  Who can forget or avoid the jolly ‘Wheels on the Bus’ so beloved of toddlers?

But nursery rhymes are part of British history; they have hidden meanings in many instances and romantic, occasionally dark origins.

 


‘Rock-a-bye Baby’. This gentle lullaby is designed to send wee ones peacefully into slumber -  and providing they don’t know the deeper meaning - and what baby does, it will. 

Rock-a-by Baby on the tree top

When the wind blows the cradle will rock

When the bough breaks, the cradle will fall

Down will come baby, cradle and all

Leaving aside the sheer foolishness of placing a crib in a tree, especially outside during unpredictable weather, I found this rhyme ideal for soothing my son.

 No matter that ten minutes later,  as I prepared to leave his room, make myself a cup of tea  and do a week’s ironing, he woke, stood up in his cot and wanted to play.  

 Most websites say the poem dates from the 17th century but its roots go back much further,  to Greek mythology.

Rheia was the wife of Kronos who’d been told he would be overthrown by one of his children. So he killed them as they were born.

Rheia handing over child to Kronos

When Rheia found she was expecting Zeus, she hid herself away and then, when the baby was born, ‘placed him in a tree cradle, twixt earth and sky’ so he couldn’t be found.   As predicted, Zeus grew up to oust his murderous father.

 


Hey Diddle Diddle was another rhyme my sons loved, particularly the idea of a cat playing a fiddle.

This too goes back to Greek mythology but can be seen depicted in medieval scripts too.

It’s memorable in our house for my mother’s version, which so delighted my 5 year old he abandoned the traditional poem completely.

Hey Diddle diddle, the cat did a widdle, all over the living room floor

The little dog laughed to see such fun, so the little cat widdled some more.

My grand-dad called me 'Dumpling Dust'

Diddle, diddle dumpling, my son John

Went to bed with his britches on

One shoe off and one shoe on

Diddle diddle dumpling my son John.

 In many households, the rhyme is sacrificed to replace ‘John’ with the child’s name. 

My sons found it quite scandalous that the boy went to bed wearing his britches and a shoe!

“Diddle dumplings!” was apparently a street traders cry as they sold dumplings.

 


“Baa, baa black sheep, have you any wool?”.  

So much hullabaloo surrounds this rhyme, it’s now almost impossible for adults to see it as a simple poem about sheep.  

Once the backbone of English trade, wool and meat production was severely compromised, especially for the subsistence farmer,  by the wool tax of 1275 ....but there’s no real evidence  this is linked to the rhyme.

In modern times, when the politically correctness bandwagon  trundled over it, the whole thing deteriorated into unprovable racist nonsense.

A rhyme is what you want it to be.

 


Goodness knows what the ‘deeper meaning fraternity’  could make of ‘Hot Cross Buns, hot cross buns, one a penny, two a penny, hot cross buns. If you have no daughters, give them to your sons.’

Nursery Rhymes were an important part of my childhood and that of my sons.  Neither I nor they knew about any hidden meanings, we simply enjoyed the pleasure of singing together.

 Ride a cock horse, Jack and Jill  or Humpty Dumpty, could bring squeals of suprised joy as I pretended to let the baby slip from my knee.   

Ride a cock horse to Banbury Cross

As they got older we danced Round the Mulberry Bush, played Ring-a-ringa Rosie,  marched to The Grand Old Duke of York and pretended we were teapots.

We didn't see it as bonding, just enjoying being together but that's what it was. 



Not just bonding me to my babies but to a heritage I passed on.

And it's that bond which is now broken: the one which links their children to English heritage.  

Children's songs now come from television or Disney films and on one website featuring the top 10 most popular songs for children, only Twinkle, twinkle little Star was listed. 

No.1 was 'Bohemian Rhapsody - Muppet version.'

What a shame.


 

 

 

 

 

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